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<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> noun <br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>a knotted or tangled mass.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>a confused or congested situation or state.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>a knot in wood.<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb <br><i>tr & intr </i>(<i>also </i><b>snarl someone </b>or <b>something up </b>or <b>snarl up</b>) to make or become knotted, tangled, confused or congested<br><div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 14c: related to SNARE.

<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>startled</b>, <b>startling</b>)<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>tr & intr </i>to be or cause someone or something to be slightly shocked or surprised, often with an attendant jump or twitch.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to dismay or astonish<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> noun <br>a slight shock or surprise<br><div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> Anglo-Saxon <i>steartlian</i> to stumble or struggle.

<span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>swayed</b>, <b>swaying</b>)<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>tr & intr </i>to swing, or make something swing, backwards and forwards or from side to side, especially slowly and smoothly.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>tr & intr </i>to lean or bend, or make something lean or bend, to one side or in one direction.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to persuade someone to take a particular view or decision, or dissuade them from a course of action.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">4 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>intrans </i>(<i>usually </i><b>sway towards something</b>) to incline towards a particular opinion.<div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 15c in these senses: perhaps from Norse <i>sveigja</i> to bend.

<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>complicated</b>, <b>complicating</b>)<br>to add difficulties or intricacies to something; to make complex or involved<br><div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 17c: from Latin <i>complicare</i>, <i>complicatum</i> to fold together.

<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> adj <br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>in its natural unrefined state.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>rough or undeveloped<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>vulgar; tasteless.<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> noun <br>short for CRUDE OIL<br><div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 14c: from Latin <i>crudus</i> raw.

<span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>defended</b>, <b>defending</b>)<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to guard or protect someone or something against attack or when attacked.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to explain, justify or argue in support of the actions of someone accused of doing wrong.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to be the lawyer acting on behalf of (the accused) in a trial.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">4 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>sport </i>to try to prevent one’s opponents from scoring.<div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 13c: from Latin <i>defendere</i>.

<span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>dismissed</b>, <b>dismissing</b>)<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to refuse to consider or accept (an idea, claim, etc).<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to put someone out of one’s employment.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to send someone away; to allow them to leave.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">4 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to close (a court case).<div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 15c: from DIS- 3 + Latin <i>mittere</i>, <i>missum</i> to send.

<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> verb (<b>enriches</b>, <b>enriched</b>, <b>enriching</b>)<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to make something rich or richer, especially better or stronger in quality, value or flavour, etc.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to make wealthy or wealthier.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>to fertilize (soil, etc).<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">4 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>physics </i>to increase the proportion of one or more particular isotopes in a mixture of the isotopes of an element.<br><div id="Blank_10"></div><img src="http://image.hanmail.net/hanmail/fireball/dic/2005/b_history.gif" width="27" height="18" align="absmiddle"> 14c.

<br><span class="red_cr"><!--Start_Part-->━</span> adj <br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">1 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b><i>old use </i>having lost one’s virtue, honour or reputation<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">2 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>killed in battle.<br><b><b class="r_tit_13"><!--Exp_No--><SPAN CLASS="Exp_No">3 </SPAN><!--/Exp_No--></b></b>having dropped or overturned.<br>